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June 14, 2006
Pakistani CM Conducts Jirgas, Sells Girls
Zulfiqar Halepoto writes about Jirgas conducted by political leaders inspite of courts declaring it illegal and requests people to write to Chief Justice of Pakistan. Honorable courts have declared Jirgas an illegal activity and conduct of such activity as contempt of court. Unfortunately this is one side of the coin. The ground reality is that there is no restriction on Jirgas as both the opposition and ruling party stalwarts belong to the feudal and tribal areas are still doing the exercise.Instead of directing law enforcing agencies and normal court of law to proceed to arrest the culprits, the CM Sindh has called a meeting at CM House to preside another Jirga in this regard. We appeal to the Chief Justice of Pakistan, Chief Justice of High Court to take suo motto action against the sale and purchase of innocent girls. They should take notice of contempt of court by the provincial authorities including CM himself. And we also appeal to the conscience of the nation to lodge a strong protest against this illegal and inhuman atrocity against the innocent girls. Details of Jirga # 01: On May 31st, 2006, in Shikarpur (lucky Ghulam Shah Tahsil) near Murid Sathar village, a local advocate Agha Sanaullah Durrani heard a compliant of Mr. Imdad Sathar against his cousin Muhammad Ramzan Sathar against the recovery of his 11 buffaloes. The case was proven against Ramzan but even after two hearings he failed to pay the amount of 11 buffaloes and finally with the consent of father and grandfather he agreed another Jirga that he will produce his daughters (9 years old Heer and 1 years Karima) as compensation of 11 buffaloes. He in the presence of 7 witnesses (Ghulam Mustafa, Abdul Raheem, Ali Gohar, Qambar, Aziz, Nizam Khawand Bux and Haider) signed on a stamp paper of Rs. 50 and promised to deliver the innocent daughters within three days. Details of the Jirga # 02 Recently another Jirga was held under the so-called progressive tribal elite Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani, PPPP MNA from Jackobabad in which 5 innocent girls are paid as compensation commodity against the recovery of the penalty of wrong murder in Karo Kari. Initially 8 girls were produced in Jirga with the option of choosing the 5, which so ever were liked by the party. JACOBABAD: A local council (Jirga) headed by PPPP-MNA Mir Hazar Khan Bajrani Tahsil Nazim Thull Akbar Banglani and Peer Bharchoondi Mian Abdul Khalique ended a decade-old feud between two rival groups by offering five minors as compensation and slapping Rs one million fine on both warring parties. The feud began in 1997 when Miandad Banglani was murdered in a shootout between Hafiz Qamaruddin and Ali Yar Banglani groups over Karo Kari (honor killing) charges in Village Kamal Magsi, Tahsil Thull District Jacobabad. After repeated failed attempts for rapprochement between the warring groups, local elders decided to convene a Jirga headed by PPP MNA Bajrani. The Jirga fined Yar Ali group Rs 870,000 and Qamaruddin group Rs 300,000. It was decided that the Yar Ali group would offer five girls as compensation for murder to the Hafiz Qamaruddin group in order to restore old relationship. Qamaruddin said, “We are cousins but the feud was taking toll because my brother Miandad was wrongly murdered and the charges of Karo were against my nephew Murad Ali.” The tension between the two groups was increasing day by day and “we are thankful to the Jirga for hammering out rapprochement”, he added. A man from another group said, “The final peace will prevail between the two groups and we have accepted the fine imposed on us. Zulfiqar Halepoto is the secretary of Sindh Democratic Forum (SDF), Hyderabad and may be contacted at zhalepotoATyahooDOTcom Related Links Is General Musharraf Anti National? State of Violence against Women in Sindh Mystery of the Guriya Case Who is Answerable to Mukhtaran Mai? Posted by collective at June 14, 2006 07:39 PM Comments
Arbab summons jirga organizers. Pakistan, June 9 2006: Sindh Chief Minister Dr Arbab Ghulam Rahim has taken notice of a jirga held in the Haji Kamal Magsi village near Thull on May 27 which gave hands of five girls in marriage to resolve a karo-kari dispute between two groups of the Banglani tribe and summoned Ameens of the jirga and other people concerned to Karachi on Monday. People?s Party Parliamentarians MNA Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani, one of Ameens, confirmed that he had been asked on telephone to meet the chief minister on Monday. The others who have been summoned include Thull Taluka Nazim Ghulam Akbar Banglani, Pir of Bharchoondi Mian Abdul Khaliq, Qamar Din Banglani, Habibullah, Azizullah and Yar Ali Banglani. It is learnt that the chief minister has also constituted a committee comprising politicians and elders of different tribes to investigate the matter and report to him by Sunday. Officials at the Chief Minister?s House have directed DPOs and DCOs of Kashmore, Jacobabad and Ghotki to inform people concerned to attend the meeting with the chief minister. Mr Bijarani said there was no harm in meeting the CM and he would discuss the matter with his friends before leaving for Karachi. The Thull taluka nazim, however, said he had not received any such information. According to sources, the two groups of the Banglani tribe had been at odds over a karo-kari dispute for five years, which had started over the killing of Mian Dad Banglani. The jirga to resolve the dispute was held in the Haji Kamal Magsi village, which was presided over jointly by Mian Abdul Khaliq, Mr Bijarani and the taluka nazim. The two groups, led by Hafiz Qamar Din Banglani, and Yar Ali Banglani and Ahmad Nandwani, were also present. The jirga fined the group of Yar Ali Banglani and Ahmad Nindwani Rs700,000 and asked it to give hands of four girls in marriage to the Qamar Din group. The Qamar Din group was fined Rs135,000 and asked to give the hand of one girl in marriage to the opponent group. Mian Dad Banglani, who was killed on the pretext of karo-kari, was the younger brother of Qamar Din. ------------------------------------------------
Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani, PPP member of the National Assembly, is openly campaigning to quit the ranks of the party's parliamentary group, while several other key leaders have pledged their support to the government. Another defector is Syed Naveed Qamar former chairman privatisation Commission, Fauzia Wahab, a lawmaker elected from Karachi on the women's seat and Nayyar Bari from Punjab, sources said.
The dissident groups, are fighting over the leadership claim with both Aftab Ahmed Sherpao and Rao Sikander wanting to head the party. Sikander leads the PPP Patriots, with 21 members. Sherpao has two members in the National Assembly. Sherpao's group is more organised at the grass roots level in NWFP. Sources say that the establishment has also tried hard to win over Nabeel Gabol, an MNA from PPP's Karachi stronghold of Layari. So far he has stuck to his guns despite his serious reservations with the party over joining hands with the MMA and PML-N. "His association with the Bhutto family goes back to his grandfather's time," a PPP source said. "He is not likely to quit the Bhuttos despite his differences." Insiders say that the members from Bhutto's Parliamentarian Group, are under pressure to quit her. The Swiss Court conviction of Bhutto and her spouse Asif Ali Zardari for receiving kickbacks have jolted them. Many do not see a role for the PPP leader for a while. Sources say the government is aiming for a two-third majority in the parliament. It has already united the five factions of the PML. Also, the government is hoping defections within the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal. Bhutto, who has already written a memo to her party members forbidding them from meeting government officials without her consent, has to perform a high-wire act to save the flagging fortunes of her party. "It is a make or break phase of her political career, " a loyalist said, who complained that instructions were conveyed through the "unpopular" Naheed Khan. --------------------------------------------- Pakistan, June 8: The Asr Resource Centre has appealed to the president, prime minister and chief justice of Pakistan to save four minor girls of Jacobabad proposed to be married to rivals? men under vanni custom on the decision of two jirgas (local court). Asr spokesman Sajid Ali said in a statement jirgas headed by MNA Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani and Thul Taluka Nazim Ghulam Akbar Banglani had decided to give hands of girls of two to six years of age and payment of Rs400,000 as compensation to the families of the murdered people in Hafiz Qamaruddin Banglani and Kamal Magsi villages under vani. The decisions were a serious violation of human rights and law of the land as the girls had been punished without committing any crime. He said the decisions taken by the jirgas were a challenge to the government and the judiciary, the MNA and Nazim had no right to be called as public representatives. ?The government should take notice of the unlawful and inhuman decision, disqualify them and impose a ban on the jirgas which were being instrumental in continuation of customs of vanni and karo kari.? ?Reporter ------------------------------------------------ The main fight between Sardar Muqim Khan Khoso of Awami Ittehad and Shabbir Bijarani, son of Mir Hazar Bijarani, remained undecided for the district Nazim of Jacobabad as both can not achieve 51 per cent votes. Political pundits believe that the extent of success in Jacobabad is down to the truce between both of the bijaranis, who were daggers drawn in the past. There will be run-off election now on the Nazims seat of Jacobabad. The election authorities said the election will be held on Aug 8. According to the unofficial result, Shabbir Ali Bijarani captured 695 votes while Sardar Muqim Khan Khoso obtained 673 votes. Awam Dost Panel candidate Haji Abdul Rauf Khoso and Zahid Chachar elected Nazim and Naib Nazim for Kashmor Taluka, they captured 143 votes while their rival Asghar Panhwer and Liaquat Lashari of the Awami Ittehad has taken 116 votes. In Kandhkot Taluka, Mir Imran Khan Bijarani of the Awam Dost Panel got elected Nazim by securing 210 votes and his rival Mir Tahir Hussain Khoso of the Awami Ittehad captured only 160 votes. In Jacobabad Taluka, Sardar Mumtaz Jakhrani and Munir Pathan of the Awam Dost Panel declared successful as Nazim and Naib Nazim by securing 143 votes, while Awam Dost Panel candidate got only 16 votes. ------------------------------------------------- PPPP Turncoats Extraordianaire. Pakistan:The Pakistan People?s Party Parliamentarians is fearing another jolt to its unity following widespread speculations that at least two MPAs and three MNAs in Sindh will join the forward bloc. However, PPPP denies such reports. Party?s Sindh president Nisar Khuhro told Daily Times that the party was intact and there was no threat to its unity as far as Sindh was concerned. But rumours had it that MPAs Jam Saifullah Dharejo and Jam Mehtab Dahar, MNAs Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani, Ejaz Jakhrani and Qurban Ali Shah were joining the forward bloc any moment. In case these three MNAs join the renegades? camp headed by Faisal Saleh Hayat of Jhang, the number of dissident MNAs from Sindh will go up to four as Sardar Khalid Lund from Ghotki has already joined the forward bloc. Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani, PPP leader who was elected from Jacobabad as MNA has a record of changing parties. He quit the party as provincial president. He remained a part of caretaker cabinets in the past. He Joined Nawaz Shareef and then during power struggle between Ghulam Ishaq Khan and Nawaz Sharif, Bijarani was the first cabinet minister of Nawaz Shareef to defect and join Ghulam Ishaq Khans camp. He joined Pir Pagara and left PPP in returnhe was nominated for Senate. He won 1997 elections by securing 39000 votes as PPP (Shaheed Bhutto) candidate against 24700 votes of Mir Imarn Khan Bijarani (his nephew) fielded by Pakistan Peoples Party. He was introduced into the political arena and mainstream politics by the veteran politician and his cousin Mir Mehran Khan Bijarani, a founder member of PPP but Mir Hazar Khan turned against his benefactor. Mir Hazar Khan re-joined PPPP and since been proposing the PPPP leadership to form the government instead of sitting on the opposition benches. He is known to be on the payroll of the establishment. ---------------------------------------------- On October 21, this intrepid journalist paid with his life for questioning Pakistan's feudal system and injustice to the poor. He was shot while resisting five armed men who tried to kidnap him from his home, and succumbed to his injuries in hospital soon after. Aziz, Soomro's younger brother, identified three of the five killers and lodged a case against them at the police station. Two of the main accused in the killing are nephews of the politician Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani, who was recently elected a Member of the National Assembly from Jacobabad as PPPP candidate. The reports filed by Soomro often stepped on influential toes. During the recent elections, his articles had antagonised some of the local tribal chiefs, who accused him of ignoring them and giving coverage to their rival candidates. Apparently, Soomro had refused to cover Bijarani's election Soomro's murder is a horrifying example of the might and mindset of the feudal lords. In the recent past, feudal landlords and police officials are believed to have tortured several newsmen working in Pakistan's under-developed areas when they reported against them. In fact, the feudal chieftains in Sindh province are said to have killed many journalists. "These feudal chiefs are brought up to teach a lesson to anyone who challenges their clout," says Mashooq Odhano, one of Soomro's colleagues. Ali Qazi, editor of 'Daily Kawish', believes Soomro's murder is a horrifying example of the worst form of intolerance prevalent in Pakistan. "Many of these feudal chiefs are not ready to accept that the situation has changed. The downtrodden farmers are beginning to revolt against the excesses of their feudal lords. Now, not only are the peasants refusing to blindly obey them, they are also daring to expose them if they are involved in any illegal or immoral acts," he says. "In the past, small-time police officials or journalists were intimidated by the feudal chiefs. Now trends in journalism have undergone a sea-change; but the feudals have refused to accept this new reality and continue to bully and threaten all those who oppose them," Qazi contends. The police initially arrested two of the alleged killers while three others remained at large. Due to the hue and cry raised by the media and civil society, all five are now in police custody. But the intimidation has not ended. On November 4, the police officer investigating the case was seriously injured when he received a parcel bomb concealed in a box of sweets that blew up when he opened it. Soomro started his career as a journalist in 1988 and had been working for the 'Daily Kawish' since 1991. According to his colleagues, he had received threats from some feudal landlords during the elections and was worried someone would try to eliminate him. "I think if people in this area were to Pakistan: Five Girls Saved From ?Penalty Marriages? KARACHI, June 12: Five girls whose parents were ordered by a recent jirga in Haji Kamal Magsi village near Thul to hand them over in ?marriage? to a rival family to settle a long-drawn feud over a murder must have heaved a sigh of relief on Monday when the jirga verdict was declared unlawful. Jirga orders marriage of girl into rival The jirga found the Bagh Ali group guilty of karo-kari and fined it Rs 120,000 and ordered it to give a girl in marriage to the Shahnawaz group. The Bagh Ali group paid Rs 20,000 on the spot and promised pay the remaining amount within two months. Meanwhile, activists of different political, social and religious parties held a demonstration outside the Thull Press Club in protest against the holding of jirgas. Led by Jawed Saghar and Abdul Sattar Memon, the activists of People?s Party Parliamentarians, PPP-SB, Jeay Sindh Qaumi Mahaz, Sindh Taraqqi Pasand Party and Shehri Ittehad and other groups participated in the protest. They demanded that the government of Sindh and the Supreme Court should punish people holding jirgas. They said that ordering an innocent girl?s marriage to resolve a dispute was inhuman. They also said that such decisions were against the teachings of Islam. They demanded arrest of the people who presided over and attended the jirga in Thull. They also urged PPP Chairperson Benazir Bhutto to take action against MNA Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani for attending the jirga. ---------------------------------------------------- Discontentment brews within PPPP. * Members upset over Jamali-Bijarani meeting * By Shaukat Piracha. ISLAMABAD: Discontentment is simmering among members of the Pakistan People's Party-Parliamentarians (PPPP) over a meeting of Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani with Prime Minister Zafarullah Khan Jamali. Party sources told Daily Times that the party leadership has taken note of the meeting and "the party will seriously take up the violation of party discipline with Mr Bijarani." The fresh wave of discontentment has engulfed parliamentarians after the party leadership failed to take action against Mr Bijarani for violating party discipline vis-Ă -vis contacts with top government functionaries. Mr Bijarani, a member of the National Assembly, held a meeting with Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali at Prime Minister House last Saturday without prior authorisation from the party leadership. "This is sheer discrimination of the party leadership that disciplinary action is taken against a party member of the National Assembly (Zafar Warraich) who simply invites the chief minister to his daughter's wedding and he is so haunted by the party that he has to resign from the National Assembly," said a PPPP parliamentarian at the request of anonymity. "On the other hand, a member of the National Assembly is so daring as to call on the prime minister, but no disciplinary action is taken against him," said a PPP parliamentarian. Another parliamentarian from the party said that, "such actions (meeting with the PM) only bring into focus the inconsistencies of party policies". Sources said that the issue of the meeting of Mr Bijarani with Premier Jamali was brought to the notice of Chairperson Benazir Bhutto on the same day and she took this violation extremely seriously. "Benazir Bhutto has advised the local leadership of the party to take up this issue with Mr Bijarani and it is expected that President PPPP Makhdoom Amin Fahim will make a final decision about how to deal with those who violate party discipline," sources added.
"The General-politicians interaction will remain confined to one subject -- India visit," said a senior official. He told The News Saturday that there would be strict enforcement of the rules of the game in the all parties conference convened by President Musharraf. Officially, it is said that in pursuance of his decision to consult representatives from important segments of society prior to his visit to India, President and Chief Executive General Pervez Musharraf has invited politicians representing all leading political parties for a consultative meeting on June 27 (Wednesday). The chief of protocol on behalf of the government has issued formal invitation to 24 political leaders. The General-politicians conference is expected to last more than three hours. The General would also host politicians over a luncheon. Those invited to the "Conference on India Visit" are former president Sardar Farooq Khan Leghari (Millat Party), former caretaker prime minister Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi (NPP), ex-chairman Senate Wasim Sajjad (PML), ex-speaker National Assembly Elahi Bukhsh Soomro (PML), ex-speaker National Assembly Hamid Nasir Chattha (PML), Shah Mardan Shah Pir Pagaro (PML), Mian Muhammad Azhar (PML-QA), Aftab Ahmed Shaikh (Muttahida Qaumi Movement), Makhdoom Amin Fahim (PPP), Mir Hazar Khan Bijarani (PPP), Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan (PDP/ARD), Maulana Shah Ahmed Noorani (JUP), Qazi Hussain Ahmed (JI), Maulana Fazlur Rehman (JUI), Dr Tahirul Qadri (PAT), Allama Sajid Ali Naqvi (TJP), Maulana Samiul Haq (JUI), Air Marshal (retd) Asghar Khan (TIP), Imran Khan (PTI), Ajmal Khattak (NAPP), Asfandyar Wali (ANP), Mir Hasal Bizenjo (BNP), Dr Abdul Hayee Baloch (BNM) and Fatehyab Ali Khan (PIIA). There are reports from camps of the different political parties that their leaders would definitely try to raise domestic political issues, no matter whether the General pays any heed to their questions or not. No hard-core PML-N leader has been invited as both Wasim Sajjad and Soomro, being members of the PML conciliation committee, have been maintaining a neutral posture. They attended general council meetings of both the PML factions as observers. The PML-N has already announced not to hold talk with President Musharraf at any level. President General Musharraf will also meet separately top media persons, Ulema and Mashaikh and some Kashmir leaders before he leaves for Delhi for talks with Vajpayee in mid-July. Reporter. Posted by: Hafeez Malik on June 21, 2006 05:05 PM Chief Election Commissioner Sacked Post a comment
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